Bitcoin's Creation and White Paper
Bitcoin Creation and White Paper (2008-2009): Bitcoin was introduced by individuals or groups in a white paper called "Bitcoin: Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System" published in October 2008, using the alias Nakamoto Satoshi, summarizing the concept of decentralized digital currency operating without intermediaries such as banks.Launch and early introduction of bitcoin (2009-2010): in January 2009, bitcoin network was activated with the mining of the first block known as "genesis block". The first commercial transaction using Bitcoin occurred in May 2010 when programmer Laszlo Hanyecz paid 10,000 BTC for two pizzas. This date is often celebrated as "Bitcoin Pizza Day"Various regulations and controversies
Silk Roads and Legal Controversy (2011-2015): Online Black Market Silk Roads, which promoted illegal goods and services sales, operated using Bitcoin as its main currency, and in 2013 the FBI closed the Silk Road and arrested operator Ross Ulbricht, who was later sentenced to life in prison with no possibility of parole, highlighting both Bitcoin's anonymity and its connection to illegal activities.Mount Gox Exchange Collapse (2014-2014): Mount Gox was one of the earliest Bitcoin exchanges, declaring bankruptcy in 2014 after about 850,000 BTC (worth hundreds of millions of dollars) were reported stolen from their wallets, raising concerns about the security and regulation of cryptocurrency exchanges.Regulatory and Legal Advances (2013-present): Several countries and regulators have struggled with how to classify and regulate Bitcoin. Some countries accepted Bitcoin as a form of legitimate currency, and some imposed restrictions or outright bans. In other countries, legal cases have occurred around issues such as taxes, money laundering, and fraud related to Bitcoin.Bitcoin's Price Volatility and Mainstream Interest (2017-present): Bitcoin's prices have experienced significant volatility over the years due to sharp price increases and adjustments, and in 2017, Bitcoin gained wide media attention, attracting both mainstream investors and speculative attention.Institutional Adoption and Financial Instruments (2020-present): Traditional financial institutions, investment funds, and listed companies have recently become increasingly interested in Bitcoin, and investment instruments such as Bitcoin Exchange Fund (ETF) have been proposed, and in some cases approved by various jurisdictions.Elon Musk And Environmental Concerns (2021-present): Tesla, led by Elon Musk, announced plans to invest in Bitcoin and accept it as a vehicle payment in early 2021, but Tesla reversed its decision at the end of the year due to environmental concerns related to Bitcoin mining.